Perth Pelagics — Practical Guide

Tuna, Marlin, Mahi‑Mahi — where, when, and how to target pelagics around Perth (quick, usable, and mobile-friendly).

Best spots & strategy

Perth & Rottnest focus

Pelagics move fast — look for structure, bait schools, weedlines and temperature breaks. Here's a compact map and plan.

Common hot regions
  • West of Rottnest Island — drop-offs & deep water channels
  • North of Rottnest / Garden Island channel — where currents meet
  • South of Perth toward Fremantle drop-offs for bluewater marks
Tip: find bait (flying fish, small tuna, squid) and follow it — the pelagics follow.

Tides, moon & timing

  • High tide: Often good near structure and inshore reefs — concentrates bait.
  • Low tide: Use to access weedlines and hard-structure edges where bait congregates.
  • Moon: Around new and full moons tidal flows strengthen — active feeding windows; check local tide tables.
  • Time of day: Dawn and dusk are prime for surface activity; midday can be good if water temp is right and birds are feeding.

Weather & sea state

  • Light wind (Beaufort 2–3): Ideal for trolling and sighting birds.
  • Moderate seas: can help hide lines and entice strikes — but always prioritize safety.
  • Stable barometer & clear skies often mean consistent feeding; frontal systems can spike activity but may be rough.

Species quick reference

SpeciesWater tempTechniqueLures / Bait
tuna
Tuna (Yellowfin & alike)
Fast & schooling
20–27°C Trolling, poppers, live bait, soft-plastics near birds Stickbaits, poppers, small skirted lures, live pilchards
marlin
Marlin (Blue & Striped)
Big-game—requires tackle
22–28°C (look for weedlines & temp breaks) Trolling big skirted lures, teasers, live bait if available Large skirted lures (8–10"), ballyhoo, large live baits
mahi
Mahi‑Mahi (Dorado)
Surface oriented, colorful
20–27°C (warmer water favours them) Trolling weedlines & flotsam, surface lures, light tackle for fun fights Small skirted lures, cedar plugs, soft plastics, flying fish imitations
Note: water temp ranges are general — always use your sounder and surface observations to confirm.

Should you troll or live bait?

Both have strengths. Choose based on target species, availability of bait, and sea conditions.

  • Trolling: Best for covering ground, finding active fish and targeting marlin and roaming tuna.
  • Live bait: Higher hookup rate for tuna and big marlin — but requires catching and keeping bait, or chum schools.
  • Hybrid approach: Troll to find birds/bait, then switch to live/anchored baits or heavy lures when you locate aggregations.

Recommended tackle (brief)

  • Light to medium spinning for mahi and small tuna (20–30 lb braid)
  • Heavy conventional/lever drag outfits for marlin (60–130 lb class)
  • Poppers & stickbaits on 30–50 lb tackle for bigger tuna

Lures & presentation — quick cheat sheet

Lure typeWhen to useTargets
Surface poppers & stickbaitsBirds working, visible boil-upsTuna, mahi
Skirted trolling luresOpen-water trolling, marlin & big tunaMarlin, big tuna
Soft plastics & skirted jigsNear weedlines, around bait schoolsTuna, mahi
Live pilchards / slimy mackerelWhen you can catch/keep live baitTuna, marlin, occasional mahi

Water temperature & thermoclines

Pelagics often relate to thermoclines (sharp temperature gradients). Use your sounder to find temperature breaks and bait schools near those edges.

  • ~18–20°C: Cooler marginal waters — smaller tuna and skipjack may appear.
  • 20–27°C: Sweet spot for mahi and many tuna species around Perth.
  • >27°C: Very warm water can push species further offshore but can create explosive surface feeding where bait is present.

Bait & chum

Small pilchards, slimy mackerel, whitebait and squid are common baits. Chumming (sparingly) can help keep fish close when live bait isn't available.

  • Use a bait tank or bucket with aeration for live bait success.
  • Keep hooks sharp, vary presentation, and match bait size to the target.

Pre-departure checklist

  1. Check BOM marine forecast & swell charts.
  2. Check local tide tables and moon phase for your day.
  3. File a float plan with someone onshore.
  4. Carry safety gear, V-sheet, EPIRB, lifejackets.
  5. Check size & bag limits (Recfish WA) and practice ethical handling.

Resources & links

(Open in new tabs) Local tide tables, BOM marine forecasts, Recfish WA rules, and electronic navigation charts — always cross-check before you go.

BOM Marine Recfish WA DWER / Regulations